The Premature Burial

'The Premature Burial' is a horror short story by American writer Edgar Allan Poe, published in 1844 in The Philadelphia Dollar Newspaper. Its main character expresses fear about being buried alive. This fear was common in this period and Poe was taking advantage of the public interest.
In 'The Premature Burial', the first-person unnamed narrator describes his struggle with 'attacks of the singular disorder which physicians have agreed to term catalepsy', a condition where he randomly falls into a death-like trance. This leads to his fear of being buried alive ('The true wretchedness', he says, is 'to be buried while alive'). He emphasizes his fear by mentioning several people who have been buried alive. In the first case, the tragic accident was only discovered much later, when the victim's crypt was reopened. In others, victims revived and were able to draw attention to themselves in time to be freed from their ghastly prisons.